May 31, 2022
Breaking down silos is more important than ever in order to transform business. We often see departments stay within their team and job description confines. However, by sticking with these job titles, it creates barriers and prevents your organization from working together more collaboratively.
We’re at a tipping point, where the skills of an employee are more about the ability to find opportunities, solve problems, drive change, and deliver growth than about tactical execution. The C-suite now expects everyone in an organization to become more innovative. We have to look at the bigger ecosystem of how to collaborate and introduce ideas that help the business succeed, while expanding each person’s influence.
The Innovation Crisis
According to McKinsey, 84{1fa3f09e2bb6719cc6653a34c4038b8f8c4ebd7a060bb979778d4383cd5dd806} of executives say innovation is critical for their business, yet only 6{1fa3f09e2bb6719cc6653a34c4038b8f8c4ebd7a060bb979778d4383cd5dd806} are satisfied with their company’s innovation performance. While the past decade has brought an undeniable focus on technology and processes when it comes to innovation, conversations grossly lack the third element that the savvy 6{1fa3f09e2bb6719cc6653a34c4038b8f8c4ebd7a060bb979778d4383cd5dd806} of executives understand—people.
The demand on every employee for collaborative activities has spiked. But leaders often look at collaboration as a value to post on a wall, or a physical attribute of office space—standup desks, open layouts, and huddle and Zoom rooms. But as a key indicator of organizational success, effective collaboration is a skill that can and should be taught.
Building Innovative Teams
As we struggle with the balance of art and science in business today, it’s time to tap into the legions of people who are ready, willing, and able to collaborate toward the growth of your organization through innovative ideas. We’re in the midst of a shift in the ownership of ideas—from the few to the many.
Every company is tackling problems big and small, and reinventing roles so they can attract and keep their best people. By empowering individual employees and teams to contribute ideas, leadership shows that not only does each person play a necessary role in shaping business, they have an obligation to do so.
Not every innovator looks the same, nor should they. Companies need a mix of archetypes, not just innovation-specific job roles or titles, to solve problems. Everyone has strengths and areas in which they do their best work—what I call natural genius.
Following are the six archetypes of innovators that make up the most successful teams in the most innovative companies, regardless of size, industry, or location. These archetypes are based on research from successful innovation teams around the world, combined with my own in-depth study and experience in working with teams that range from startups to Fortune 50 brands.

1. Strategists
Natural Genius: Plan and execute.
As the name implies, this group loves to create strategy and get things done. They know and understand the bigger business blueprint and are adept at shepherding work through the process and out the door. But, while they like to have concrete plans and measure and report progress, they can get so caught up in executing the big picture that they lose sight of how to bring others along for the ride.

2. Culture Shapers
Natural Genius: Communicate change.
Culture Shapers architect the brand and oversee its expression. This archetype brings the rise of the storytellers. They use it to activate and inspire trust, participation, and courage among their fellow team members. However, Culture Shapers can get so caught up in nailing the execution of a story that they lose sight of the most important element—people.

3. Psychologists
Natural Genius: Foster empathy.
By smashing the traditional perspective of a highly rational approach to solving problems, Psychologists understand unstructured innovation. This is where empathy in business comes into play: understanding the evolving role of trust in all business relationships, whether it’s among colleagues or between the firm and its clients. But, they can get too hung up on how ideas make people feel or get mired in politics.

4. Orchestrators
Natural Genius: Lead fearlessly.
Orchestrators naturally choreograph processes and keep things humming. They establish relationships early and don’t shy from difficult conversations. They know how to maneuver the political steppingstones in every corner of the business. However, their fearless leadership can give them a reputation as being a lone wolf, which can make big programs feel like piecemeal projects.

5. Collaborators
Natural Genius: Integrate.
Creativity and innovation rely on partnerships and socialization. Collaborators love to get involved, help improve ideas, then champion them. They understand how to capture people’s attention to excavate blind spots and nurture relationships. But, their focus on bringing everyone together can mean that ideas get flat over time.

6. Provocateurs
Natural Genius: Challenge the status quo.
These nonconformists question long-held assumptions and generate highly original ideas. As creative disrupters, they lead the way in coming up with new ideas to create transformation within all areas of the business. However, their unconventional approach to problem-solving can rub others the wrong way.
Impact of Archetypes on Teams
The different archetypes impact their other team members—including how they perceive feedback and suggestions, as well as how they may value each other’s contributions. When strengths are at odds, the work suffers.

For example, in looking at the chart above, based on responses from thousands of people worldwide who’ve assessed the archetypes of their team members, you’ll see an interesting story unfolding.
More than half (51{1fa3f09e2bb6719cc6653a34c4038b8f8c4ebd7a060bb979778d4383cd5dd806}) identify as either Culture Shapers or Psychologists, which makes sense in the highly customer-focused world of business innovation. Strategists are also an easily recognized function, and we give credit to the envelope-pushing Provocateurs.
While many leaders may say they’re equipped to drive change and transform business, the chart above shows otherwise. The natural Collaborators—those who innately know how to reach across silos and integrate with IT, finance, HR—are in short supply. However, the biggest dearth of natural talent shows up with Orchestrators—the people willing to have difficult conversations necessary for teams to move innovation forward. Avoiding these talks doesn’t keep the peace; it holds people back, hurts the credibility of innovation, and keeps teams from realizing their highest potential.
Creating Whole-Brain Teams
You may be wondering if you’re going to have to hand out a bevy of pink slips so you can get your dream team in place. Relax, it’s much easier than that.
First, determine your own innovation archetype by taking my free assessment. Understanding how you work and bring new ideas to the table will give you context for how you interact with those on your team, as well as across your firm.
Next, have your team members take the assessment. This lets you audit the makeup of your group and get a better understanding of where—and why—conflicts likely occur. For example, if your group is heavily weighted toward Psychologists and Collaborators, you’ll have insights on why everyone likes each other but might struggle to come up with exciting ideas or manage the barriers to executing them.
The exercise shows you where you need to shore up your team. This could be with input from people in other parts of your company who have the archetypes you lack or through new hires.
If you’re looking to bring greater innovation to your organization, begin by reverse engineering at the individual level. Then, look at how you build your teams outside of job titles and department names. Becoming a more cohesive, innovative team doesn’t have to be overwhelming. One degree of change in your perspective on new ideas and contributors to them can make a 180-degree change in the quality and efficiency of your output.
The shift from focusing solely on roles to taking a broader view of archetypes will help you quickly develop greater alignment across all your teams. And alignment is how you turn an ordinary team into an extraordinary one. Ultimately, this will lead to the goal of true innovation for your organization.
If you’d like to find out your archetype and those of your teams, take the assessment.
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